Monthly Archives: February 2009

US Airways Drop Charges for Sodas.

US Airways announced that they will stop charging for soda, juice, water and coffee beginning Saturday. The carrier, unlike many rivals, is the first to start charging for these beverages – among those other airlines that had implemented these charges during the summer. US Airways originally implemented this charge as another way to gain revenue, or ancillary revenue, to combat the high fuel costs of the summer; now it seems they’re having a tough time justifying it. You might recall that Dan Webb recently sent out letters / emails to carriers that started charging fees for “extra” items. You can read both parts to that here (part 1) and here (part 2).

“It’s such a minor issue in the grand scheme of things but was having a large impact on the perception of our brand. We just came to the conclusion that it was distracting our passengers from all the other things we were accomplishing, in particular our great on-time performance.” – Andrew Nocella, US Airways Senior Vice President of Marketing and Planning.

My thoughts are… It’s about time! Airlines, at least those based in the U.S., are expected to report nice profits for 2009 – which left some travelers dumbfounded by why they had to pay all these extra fees. Southwest Airlines remained fee-free, or as they put it: low-fares with no strings attached.

Mr. Nocella is correct. Most people that I’ve spoke with associate “fees” with US Airways – they don’t think “on-time.” Just a few days ago, in the Philadelphia Inqurier, I saw a whole-page ad for US Airways promoting their outstanding on-time performance of 2008.

US Airways usually was one of the intial trend setters for the airline industry- at least when it came to fees. However on this fee, no one followed suit, and they’re the “odd kid” in school.

It’s about time, but remember, US Airways, – it’ll just take some time for it to kick in.

Airbus to Cut Production; Meeting Carrier Woes.

EADS’ Airbus announced that they will be slowing production as airlines have been deferring and canceling orders due to the economic downturn. Airbus said they will be reducing the production rate on their A32X of aircraft by 2 (to 34 from 36). Instead of increasing the pace for the A330/340 series, as planned, they will keep the rate as it is at 8.5 a month. One thing that they’re not cutting is jobs, “at least at this point.”

Airbus CEO Tom Enders said,  “We reached record production rates in late 2008, but now we see a drop of air traffic in most regions. Many airlines are taking capacity out of the market. I do not exclude further production cuts if the need arises.” That might be a little chilling for some Airbus employees. Remember, Boeing announced their 10,000 cuts not too long ago; will Airbus follow suit? I guess we’ll have to let time move on and answer that question for us.

Airbus said that they plan on staying on-target for 2009, attempting to near-meet last year’s number:  483 deliveries. I don’t think that will be the problem for Airbus, but I do think that Airbus will receive a number of deferrals and cancellations in the coming months – especially from many aching non-U.S. carriers. I suspect that a number of those international carriers will be European based.

Recently, Air France reported that they may defer one or two A380s soon, but nothing has been officially announced.

Overall, Airbus looks to be in tip-top shape. The forthcoming years look bright for both Airbus and Boeing, as many carriers update their fleet to alleviate high fuel costs (when they come back).

Image: stock.xchng

First Boeing 777 Freighter Delivered Today.

The long anticipation for Boeing’s 777 comes to a close, as Air France Cargo will be receiving the first Boeing 777 freighter. The aircraft is scheduled to depart Boeing’s Everett base for Paris’s Charles De Gaulle. You might remember that the 777 freighter, which is based off of the 777-200L,  first flew on July 14th. Recently, on February 3rd, the aircraft was certified by the FAA. A nice overview of the aircraft is written on Boeing’s website, “With a maximum takeoff weight of 766,000 pounds (347,450 kilograms), the 777 Freighter will have a revenue payload capability of 226,800 pounds (103 metric tons). The 777 Freighter will be capable of flying 4,880 nautical miles (9,038 km) with a full payload and general cargo market densities, making it the world’s longest-range twin-engine freighter.” Let’s review some significant events that led up to this:

  • The 777F was launched on May 23, 2005 – expected first delivery was late 2008.
  • Air France named launch customer on May 23, 2005 – 5 firm, 3 options
  • November 7, 2006, FedEx canceled their orders for A380Fs – 15 orders for 777F instead, + 15 options
  • May 21, 2008, the aircraft was officially unveiled in a roll-out ceremony.
  • On July 14, 2008, the 777F made its first flight.
  • September 6, 2008, 57-day International Machinist and Aerospace Workers Union Strike halted production.
  • February 7, 2009, Boeing announced that the aircraft has been certified by the FAA & EASA.
  • February 19, 2009, First delivery to Air France.

Boeing currently has 73 firm orders for the 777F, all from 12 customers.

This is great news for Boeing. It brings me back to Boeing’s goals / agenda for 2009:

The key goals for BCA this year, highlighted in the email, are:  ”Successfully executing our development programs (including certifying the 777 Freighter, flight testing the 787 Dreamliner, beginning final assembly of the 747-8 and continuing production of the P8-A), Delivering on our strong backlog by meeting our commitments to our customers, Continuously improving quality and productivity, Continuing the high level of customer support provided by Commercial Aviation Services.”

They can check off one goal for this year. Of course, they still are buried in catching up / staying on time, but so far so good for 2009. Boeing’s new targets for the 787 look to be managable, and I think many are looking forward to the 747-800 as well. Regardless, congratulations to Boeing for getting this project out the door – now they just have to build them.

Allegiant Air: What Are They Doing Right?

Following the fourth quarter of 2008, airline industry analysts predicted that most carriers would report losses for that particular quarter. Sure, there would be a few profitable ones – like Southwest and other low-cost carriers, but no one anticipated the big winner of 2008: Allegiant Air. Allegiant Air is wholly owned by Allegiant Travel Company, and is headquartered in Las Vegas. They do not have hubs, but they do manage to comfortably call 7 airports, mostly regional, focus cities. So, what makes them so great?

The airline reported a rise in revenue by 21 percent and saw income make 373 percent jump. Q 4 of 2007 for Allegiant yielded $6.1 million profit, but Q4 of 2008 made it to $28.7 million. That’s quite a jump, considering the high fuel prices of summer 2008. They craftily managed to lower the fuel bill by $10 million and saw ancillary revenue grow from $24.30 a passenger, in Q4 2007, to $32.85 this past quarter. Allegiant earns ancillary revenue through sales of food, beverages, and souvenirs on board; very similar to their investor’s (Ireland’s Ryan family) airline, RyanAir. Pretty remarkable.

“We had an outstanding fourth quarter, leading to a double-digit operating margin for the year,” President and CEO Maurice Gallagher said. “Similar to prior quarters, we had tuned the airline to handle high fuel prices in the fourth quarter, as evidenced by the year-over-year reduction in capacity, and substantial increases in passengers per departure, load factor and total average air fare.”

Allegiant has always been about low-costs; they are Southwest Airlines to a more extreme nature. Allegiant Air operates a business model that focuses on: Flights to airports which have limited or no service from mainline carriers, attracting leisure passengers traveling to seasonal warm-weather destinations, generating ancillary revenues in addition to ticket revenue, and maintaining low operational costs. By low-costs, I mean it – less than $80 round-trip is possible on Allegiant.

They are quick to pull out from an airport if things don’t go their way or better. They don’t have time to sit around and wait for things to get better – if they don’t, Allegiant moves on.  “If we make a profit, we stay. If we’re making a loss, and we can’t see how we’ll ever make a profit, then we leave,” said Robert Ashcroft, vice president of planning for Allegiant.

The model has received criticism from airport management, such as Don Howard from Kinston Regional Airport, who said that Allegiant received 90% load factors at the airport and was received well. The problem for Allegiant at Kinston was ancillary revenue; remember, Allegiant sees $35 spent on average, per passenger, on items other than the airline ticket. The carrier relies on ancillary revenue; the new tool to make money – brilliant!

Going back to load factors, Allegiant reported an 89.7 load factor in Q4 of 2008. Low fares aren’t really effective if you can’t fill the plane, and that’s exactly what they are doing.

The last point I want to touch on is fleet. As of December 2008, Allegiant’s fleet consisted of 40 MD-8X series aircraft; needless to say, that’s not the most fuel efficient selection. Allegiant, once again, was astute. Allegiant has been able to purchase MD-8X outright for about a tenth of the cost of a new Boeing 737. Since ownership costs are low, Allegiant flies their aircraft less, about 6 hours less than other low-cost carriers (7 hours a day), meaning that they don’t have to pay their employees to work as long; probably 1 shift of workers. Once again, Brilliant!

This is America’s RyanAir, but much better; just compare the interior of both airlines and you’ll see what I mean. Allegiant has found a niche that many have thought to be impossible – developing a primarily regional to regional route map successfully. Their footwork of meandering-around and fighting the high costs of fuel, and this recession, has proven Allegiant to be on the road of success. You might not have heard of Allegiant, since they’re not your typical big six carrier, but you should head over to their website and find out if they serve a regional airport near you. And, oh yeah, they’re announcing yet another new destination today – check it out.

– Every Wednesday, you can now find a new “Wing Tip” for flying healthy, comfortably, conveniently, and attaining low-fares. —

Image: stock.xchng